Neighbourhood plans in Suffolk Coastal
Neighbourhood plans are a hot topic in town and parish councils, having been introduced as a result of the Localism Act. It isn't essential to have a neighbourhood plan, but having one in place can give communities greater control over planning and development in their area, including having a say in the location of new developments, the nature of development, and the infrastructure to be provided.
There are five stages in the process:
- Defining the neighbourhood, and having it approved as a "designated neighbourhood area".
- Preparing the plan, in line with local and national planning policies and with applicable laws, and with community consultation.
- Independent checking to ensure that the plan meets basic standards.
- A community referendum arranged by the local authority, in which registered voters are entitled to vote.
- Legal enforcement, subject to the plan being supported by at least 50% of voters.
Neighbourhood plans must contribute to achieving sustainable development. A neighbourhood plan cannot be used to block new building if the local planning authority requires growth, although it can be used to influence the type, design, location and mix of new development. And it is important to remember that although having a neighbourhood plan can give a town or parish council a greater say in development (because it will need to be considered in any planning decisions), there are no guarantees.
In Suffolk Coastal, as yet, only Rendlesham has had its neighbourhood plan "made" (or brought into legal force). Leiston's plan is well advanced, awaiting the referendum stage. And now The East Anglian Daily Times reports that Framlingham's Neighbourhood Plan is being submitted to Suffolk Coastal District Council for approval, and if all goes well, should move forward to the community referendum stage in September. Other neighbourhoods already nominated or submitted for approval as designated neighbourhood areas include Aldringham Cum Thorpe, Bredfield, Great Bealings, Martlesham, Melton, Wenhaston with Mells Hamlet, Woodbridge (with part of Martlesham), and Wickham Market.